When the service provider serves pages for multiple Web sites, each having its own Internet domain name, from a single Web server, it is known as shared web hosting. Such websites need a dedicated web server. Shared web hosting is gaining popularity as most webmasters look for affordable hosting plans to host their websites.

These sites need a dedicated Web server, either provided by a Web hosting service or maintained in-house. Shared web hosting make possible to host websites on a powerful server at reduced cost, that’s why it’s the most popular among webmasters. Shared web hosting also has its own advantages over other web hosting plans:

Shared Web Hosting: Advantages

* Shared web hosting provides uptime and fast connectivity. It’s the most time saving hosting plan a webmaster can opt for hosting his/her website.

* It does not require the webmasters to have more advanced technical knowledge about the hosting plans. Shared web hosting always come with multiple domains, multiple email addresses and usually a number of one click software installs.

* The most striking feature of shared hosting is its cost, shared web hosting come up with low cost. The cost of maintaining a server is divided among all the webmasters sharing the same server. Therefore the particular amount paid by an individual reduces at certain level.

* Shared web hosting plan is convenient to execute. It requires least website setup time as well as fastest activation.

* Shared web hosting offers multi platform website solutions. A standard shared web hosting package usually includes disk storage space, the ability to transfer a certain amount of data, the ability to forward your emails and a file transfer protocol service.

* Shared web hosting plans are fully managed, the company providing you web hosting services is responsible for the maintenance and updates as well as the technical assistance for your website.

* Control panel for shared web hosting come in several ways like cPanel, Plesk, H-sphere or some other name. No such hurdles come your way. Shared web hosting with control panel has several other advantages.

Domain name is the unique name that you choose for your web site. Web sites in the World Wide Web have their names and are identified by the domain names that correspond with numeric IP address.

By the following example we will illustrate the difference between URL and domain name:

URL: http://www.something.com/index.html

Domain name: www.something.com

Registered domain name: something.com

A complete domain name consisting of a host, the second-level domain, and the top-level domain is called FQDN (fully qualified domain name). For example, www.something is a FQDN, where www is the host; something is the second-level domain; and .com is the top-level domain.

A top-level domain (TLD) is the last part of an Internet domain name; that is, the letters that follow the final dot of any domain name. For example, in the domain name www.website.com, the top-level domain is .com (or COM, as domain names are not case-sensitive).

There are several types of domain names:

gTLD (generic top level domains) such as .com, .net, .org, .name and others

ccTLD (country code top-level domains) also called as regional domain names, for example: .fr, .it, .de, .eu, .nl, .be, .ru and others.

The company that is registering the domain names is called registrar, the person who registers domain name is called registrant.

When you register domain name it is recommended that you pay attention on the actual registrant of your domain name as some companies register domains on their names.

Domain name is always registered for a definite period; it is called domain name registration period

For most of domain names the minimal registration period is one year

Though for some domains (for example .uk, .mobi, .us) the minimal registration period is 2 years.

The date when domain name was registered is called registration date

Depending on the registration period, the domain name will have expiration date

Example: domain name was registered on 1st of April 2006

It was registered for 1 year

Thus domain name expiration date will be 1st of April 2007

It is always recommended that customers keep in mind their domain name expiration date and renew domain before domain expires in order to exclude any sort of downtime

The information about the registrant of the domain name and its registration period are normally displayed in Whois database. Using Whois database you can determine whether domain name is available for a new registration or is already registered/taken, can determine the registrant (owner) of the domain name, domain name registration and expiration dates, IP address assigned to the particular domain name.



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